Carrier 48ES Instruction Manual Page 1

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1
48ES---A
Comfort t 13 SEER Single ---Packaged Air Conditioner
and Gas Furnace System with Puron® (R---410A)
Refrigerant
Single and Three Phase
2 --- 5 N o m i n a l To n s ( S i z e s 2 4 --- 6 0 )
Installation Instructions
NOTE: Read the entire instruction manual before starting the
installation.
NOTE: Installer: Make sure the Owner’s Manual and Service
Instructions are left with the unit after installation.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS 1.........................
INTRODUCTION 2...................................
RECEIVING AND INSTALLATION 2--12.................
Check Equipment 2..................................
Identify Unit 2....................................
Inspect Shipment 2.................................
Provide Unit Support 2...............................
Roof Curb 2......................................
Slab Mount 6.....................................
Field Fabricate Ductwork 6............................
Provide Clearances 6.................................
Rig and Place Unit 6.................................
Inspection 6......................................
Rigging/Lifting 6..................................
Connect Condensate Drain 9...........................
Install Flue Hood 9...................................
Install Gas Piping 9..................................
Install Duct Connections 10............................
Configuring Units for Downflow (Vertical)
Discharge 10.....................................
Install Electrical Connections 11........................
High--Voltage Connections 11........................
Special Procedures for 208--V Operation 12..............
Control Voltage Connections 12.......................
Standard Connection 12.............................
Heat Anticipator Setting 12..........................
Transformer Protection 12...........................
PRE--START--UP 13...................................
START--UP 13--24.....................................
Check for Refrigerant Leaks 13.........................
Start--Up Heating & Make Adjustments 13................
Check Heating Control 14...........................
Check Gas Input 14................................
Adjust Gas Input 14................................
Check Burner Flame 15.............................
Normal Operation 22...............................
Airflow and Temperature Rise 22......................
Heating Sequence of Operation 22.....................
Limit Switches 22.................................
Rollout Switch 22.................................
Start--Up Cooling & Make Adjustments 22................
Checking Cooling Control Operation 22................
Checking & Adjusting Refrigerant Charge 22............
Indoor Airflow and Airflow Adjustments 23.............
Continuous Fan Operation 24........................
Cooling Sequence of Operation 24.....................
MAINTENANCE 48--51................................
Air Filter 48......................................
Indoor Blower and Motor 48.........................
A09034
Fig. 1 -- Unit 48ES--A
(Low NOx Model Available)
Induced Draft (Combustion Air) Blower 49..............
Flue Gas Passageways 49............................
Limit Switch 49...................................
Burner Ignition 49.................................
Main Burners 49...................................
Removal of Gas Train 50............................
Outdoor Coil, Indoor Coil, & Condensate Drain Pan 50....
Outdoor Fan 50...................................
Electrical Controls and Wiring 51.....................
Refrigerant Circuit 51...............................
Gas Input 51......................................
Evaporator Airflow 51..............................
Puron Items 51....................................
TROUBLESHOOTING 52..............................
START--UP CHECKLIST 52............................
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service maintenance,
or use can cause explosion, fire, electrical shock, or other
conditions which may cause death, personal injury, or property
damage. Consult a qualified installer, service agency, or your
distributor or branch for information or assistance. The qualified
installer or agency must use factory--authorized kits or accessories
when modifying this product. Refer to the individual instructions
packaged with the kits or accessories when installing.
Follow all safety codes. Wear safety glasses, protective clothing,
and work gloves. Have a fire extinguisher available. Read these
instructions thoroughly and follow all warnings or cautions
included in literature and attached to the unit. Consult local
building codes, the current editions of the National Fuel Gas Code
(NFGC) NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1, and the National Electrical Code
(NEC) NFPA 70.
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Summary of Contents

Page 1 - Installation Instructions

148ES---AComfort t 13 SEER Single ---Packaged Air Conditionerand Gas Furnace System with Puron® (R---410A)RefrigerantSingle and Three Phase2 --- 5 N o

Page 2 - RECEIVING AND INSTALLATION

10Table 2 – Maximum Gas Flow Capacity*NOMINALIRON PIPESIZE (IN.)INTERNALDIAMETER(IN.)LENGTH OF PIPE FT (m)†10(3)20(6)30(9)40(12)50(15)60(18)70(21)80(2

Page 3

11Horizontal Duct CoversA09061BasepanDownflow(Vertical)SupplyKnockout BasepanDownflow (Vertical)ReturnKnockout A09060Fig. 9 -- Supply and Return Duct

Page 4

12Single phase units:1. Run the high--voltage (L1, L2) and ground lead into thecontrol box.2. Connect ground lead to chassis ground connection.3. Loca

Page 5

13PRE--START--UPENVIRONMENTAL, FIRE, EXPLOSION,ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARDFailure to follow this warning could result in personalinjury or death.1. Follow

Page 6 - Step 5 — Rig and Place Unit

14Pipe PlugManifoldA07679Fig. 11 -- Burner AssemblyMANIFOLDBURNERBURNER FLAMEC99021Fig. 12 -- Monoport BurnerCheck Heating ControlStart and check the

Page 7 - CAUTION - NOTICE TO RIGGERS

15REGULATOR COVER SCREWADJUSTMENTSCREWREGULATOR SPRING(PROPANE - WHITE)NATURAL - SILVER)GAS PRESSURE REGULATOR ADJUSTMENTMANIFOLD PRESSURE TAPINLET PR

Page 8

16A09282Fig. 14 -- 208/230--1--60 Connection Wiring Diagram48ES-- A

Page 9 - 2-in. (51 mm) min

17A09282Fig. 14 Cont. -- 208/230--1--60 Ladder Wiring Diagram48ES-- A

Page 10 - 48ES-- A

18A09264Fig. 15 -- 208/230--3--60 Connection Wiring Diagram48ES-- A

Page 11 - High--Voltage Connections

19A09264Fig. 15 Cont. -- 208/230--3--60 Ladder Wiring Diagram48ES-- A

Page 12

2In Canada refer to the current editions of the National Standards ofCanada CAN/CSA--B149.1 and .2 Natural Gas and PropaneInstallation codes, and Cana

Page 13 - START--UP

20A09265Fig. 16 -- 460--3--60 Connection Wiring Diagram48ES-- A

Page 14 - Adjust Gas Input

21A09265Fig. 16 Cont. -- 460--3--60 Ladder Wiring Diagram48ES-- A

Page 15 - Check Burner Flame

22Normal OperationAn LED (light--emitting diode) indicator is provided on theintegrated gas unit controller (IGC) to monitor operation. The IGCis loca

Page 16

23Proceed as follows:1. Remove caps from low-- and high--pressure service fittings.2. Using hoses with valve core depressors, attach low-- andhigh--pr

Page 17

24Continuous Fan OperationWhen the DEHUM feature is not used, the continuous fan speedwill be the same as cooling fan speed. When the DEHUM featureis

Page 18

25Table7–CoolingChargingChartA0849048ES-- A

Page 19

26Table 8 – Dry Coil Air Delivery* -- Horizontal Discharge -- Unit 48ES--A24--60UNITHEATINGRISERANGEoF(oC)MOTORSPEEDWIRECOLOREXTERNAL STA TIC PRESSURE

Page 20

27Table 8 -- Dry Coil Air Delivery* -- Horizontal Discharge -- Unit 48ES--A24--60UNITHEATING RISERANGEoF(oC)MOTORSPEEDWIRECOLOREXTERNAL STA TIC PRESSU

Page 21

28Table 8 -- Dry Coil Air Delivery* -- Horizontal Discharge -- Unit 48ES--A24--60UNITHEATING RISERANGEoF(oC)MOTORSPEEDWIRECOLOREXTERNAL STA TIC PRESSU

Page 22

29Table 8 -- Dry Coil Air Delivery* -- Horizontal Discharge -- Unit 48ES--A24--60UNITHEATING RISERANGEoF(oC)MOTORSPEEDWIRECOLOREXTERNAL STA TIC PRESSU

Page 23

3A09448Fig. 2 -- 48ES--A24--36 Unit Dimensions48ES-- A

Page 24 - Cooling Sequence of Operation

30Table 8 -- Dry Coil Air Delivery* -- Horizontal Discharge -- Unit 48ES--A24--60UNITHEATING RISERANGEoF(oC)MOTORSPEEDWIRECOLOREXTERNAL STA TIC PRESSU

Page 25

31Table 8 -- Dry Coil Air Delivery* -- Horizontal Discharge -- Unit 48ES--A24--60UNITHEATING RISERANGEoF(oC)MOTORSPEEDWIRECOLOREXTERNAL STA TIC PRESSU

Page 26

32Table 8 -- Dry Coil Air Delivery* -- Horizontal Discharge -- Unit 48ES--A24--60UNITHEATING RISERANGEoF(oC)MOTORSPEEDWIRECOLOREXTERNAL STA TIC PRESSU

Page 27

33Table 9 – Dry Coil Air Delivery -- Downflow DischargeUNITHEATING RISERANGEMOTORSPEEDWIRECOLOREXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (IN. W.C.)0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5

Page 28

34Table 9 -- Dry Coil Air Delivery -- Downflow Discharge (Cont)UNITHEATING RISERANGEMOTORSPEEDWIRECOLOREXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (IN. W.C.)0.1 0.2 0.3

Page 29

35Table 9 -- Dry Coil Air Delivery -- Downflow Discharge (Cont)UNITHEATING RISERANGEMOTORSPEEDWIRECOLOREXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (IN. W.C.)0.1 0.2 0.3

Page 30

36Table 9 -- Dry Coil Air Delivery -- Downflow Discharge (Cont)UNITHEATING RISERANGEMOTORSPEEDWIRECOLOREXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (IN. W.C.)0.1 0.2 0.3

Page 31

37Table 9 -- Dry Coil Air Delivery -- Downflow Discharge (Cont)UNITHEATING RISERANGEMOTORSPEEDWIRECOLOREXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (IN. W.C.)0.1 0.2 0.3

Page 32

38Table 9 -- Dry Coil Air Delivery -- Downflow Discharge (Cont)UNITHEATING RISERANGEMOTORSPEEDWIRECOLOREXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (IN. W.C.)0.1 0.2 0.3

Page 33

39Table 9 -- Dry Coil Air Delivery -- Downflow Discharge (Cont)UNITHEATING RISERANGEMOTORSPEEDWIRECOLOREXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (IN. W.C.)0.1 0.2 0.3

Page 34

4A09449Fig. 3 -- 48ES--A42--60 Unit Dimensions48ES-- A

Page 35

40Table 9 -- Dry Coil Air Delivery -- Downflow Discharge (Cont)UNITHEATING RISERANGEMOTORSPEEDWIRECOLOREXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (IN. W.C.)0.1 0.2 0.3

Page 36

41Table 9 -- Dry Coil Air Delivery -- Downflow Discharge (Cont)UNITHEATING RISERANGEMOTORSPEEDWIRECOLOREXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (IN. W.C.)0.1 0.2 0.3

Page 37

42Table 9 -- Dry Coil Air Delivery -- Downflow Discharge (Cont)UNITHEATING RISERANGEMOTORSPEEDWIRECOLOREXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (IN. W.C.)0.1 0.2 0.3

Page 38

43Table 9 -- Dry Coil Air Delivery -- Downflow Discharge (Cont)UNITHEATING RISERANGEMOTORSPEEDWIRECOLOREXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (IN. W.C.)0.1 0.2 0.3

Page 39

44Table 9 -- Dry Coil Air Delivery -- Downflow Discharge (Cont)UNITHEATING RISERANGEMOTORSPEEDWIRECOLOREXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (IN. W.C.)0.1 0.2 0.3

Page 40

45Table 9 -- Dry Coil Air Delivery -- Downflow Discharge (Cont)UNITHEATING RISERANGEMOTORSPEEDWIRECOLOREXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (IN. W.C.)0.1 0.2 0.3

Page 41

46Table 9 -- Dry Coil Air Delivery -- Downflow Discharge (Cont)UNITHEATING RISERANGEMOTORSPEEDWIRECOLOREXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (IN. W.C.)0.1 0.2 0.3

Page 42

47Table 10 – Wet Coil Pressure Drop (IN. W.C.)UNITSIZESTANDARD CFM (SCFM)600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2

Page 43

48MAINTENANCETo ensure continuing high performance and to minimize thepossibility of premature equipment failure, periodic maintenancemust be performe

Page 44

49g. Reinstall blower access panel (see Fig. 19).3. Restore electrical power to unit. Start unit and check forproper blower rotation and motor speeds

Page 45

5RETURN AIR SMALLBASE UNITSUPPLYAIRLARGEBASE UNITUNIT PLACEMENT ON COMMON CURBLARGE CURBSMALL OR LARGE BASE UNITSMALL/COMMON CURBROOF CURB DETAILWood

Page 46

50Removal of Gas TrainTo remove the gas train for servicing:1. Shut off main gas valve.2. Shut off power to unit and install lockout tag.3. Remove con

Page 47

51MOTORFAN GRILLEMOTOR SHAFTAA08505MAX DISTANCE BETWEEN TOP OF FAN GRILLE AND BOTTOM OF FAN BLADESIZE“A”IN. MM24 7.3 18530 7.3 18536 7.3 18542 7.6 193

Page 48 - MAINTENANCE

52NOTE: Because these switches are attached to refrigerationsystem under pressure, it is not advisable to remove this device fortroubleshooting unless

Page 49

53PURONR (R--410A) QUICK REFERENCE GUIDES Puron refrigerant operates at 50--70 percent higher pressures than R--22. Be sure that servicing equipment a

Page 50 - Outdoor Fan

54Table 13 – Troubleshooting ChartSYMPTOM CAUSE REMEDYCompressor and condenser fan will not start.Power failure Call power companyFuse blown or circui

Page 51 - MOTOR SHAFT

55Table 14 – Troubleshooting Guide–HeatingSYMPTOM CAUSE REMEDYBurners will not igniteWater in gas line Drain. Install drip leg.No power to furnace Che

Page 52 - START--UP CHECKLIST

56START--UP CHECKLIST(Remove and Store in Job Files)I. PRELIMINARY INFORMATIONMODEL NO.:SERIAL NO.:DATE:TECHNICIAN:II. PRESTART--UP (Insert check mark

Page 53

6OPTIONALRETURNAIROPENINGOPTIONALSUPPLYAIROPENINGEVAP. COIL COND. COIL2˝(50.8mm)A07926Fig. 5 -- Slab Mounting DetailsSlab MountPlace the unit on a sol

Page 54

7ACCESS PANELS MUST BE IN PLACE WHEN RIGGING.PANNEAUX D'ACCES DOIT ÊTRE EN PLACE POUR MANIPULATION.50CY502286 2.0CAUTION - NOTICE TO RIGGERSPRUD

Page 55

8Table 1 – Physical Data -- Unit 48ES--AUNIT SIZE 24040 24060 30040 30060 36060 36090 42060 42090NOMINAL CAP ACITY (ton) 2 2 2 --- 1 / 2 2 --- 1 / 2 3

Page 56 - Catalog No: 48ES---09SI

9Step 6 — Connect Condensate DrainNOTE: When installing condensate drain connection be sure tocomply with local codes and restrictions.Model 48ES--A d

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