Carrier 38AU User Manual Page 1

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Installation, Start-Up and
Service Instructions
CONTENTS
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
INSTALLATION GUIDELINES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-19
Step 1 Plan for Unit Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Step 2 Complete Pre-Installation Checks. . . . . . . . . . 9
Step 3 – Prepare Unit Mounting Support . . . . . . . . . . 9
Step 4 Rig and Mount the Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Step 5 – Complete Refrigerant Piping Connections
. . 10
Step 6 – Install Accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Step 7 – Complete Electrical Connections . . . . . . . . . 14
PRE-START-UP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
System Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Turn On Crankcase Heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Preliminary Charge. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
START-UP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 -25
38AU Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
OPERATING SEQUENCE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Indoor (Supply) Fan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Cooling, Unit Without Economizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Cooling, Unit With Economizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Heating. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
ROUTINE SYSTEM MAINTENANCE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Quarterly Inspection (and 30 days after initial start)
. . 26
Seasonal Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
SERVICE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27 - 33
Refrigeration System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Compressor Oil. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Servicing Systems on Roofs with
Synthetic Materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Liquid Line Filter Drier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Filed Refrigerant Access Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Factory High-flow Access Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Comfort Alert Diagnostic Module. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Crankcase Heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Compressor Protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Low-Pressure Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
High-Pressure Switches. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Outdoor Fans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
NOVATION™ Coil Cleaning and Maintenance . . . . 33
Repairing NOVATION Condenser Tube Leaks . . . . 33
Replacing NOVATION Condenser Coil . . . . . . . . . . 33
Service Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333
Fastener Torque Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333
TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 -35
APPENDIX A
Air Conditioner and Heat Pump with Puron
®
Quick Reference Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
APPENDIX B
Wiring Diagram List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
APPENDIX C
Motormaster Sensor Locations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
START-UP CHECKLIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .CL-1, CL-2
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service,
maintenance, or use can cause explosion, fire, electrical shock
or other conditions which may cause personal injury or
property damage. Consult a qualified installer, service agency,
or your distributor or branch for information or assistance. The
qualified installer or agency must use factory-authorized kits or
accessories when modifying this product. Refer to the
individual instructions package
Follow all safety codes. Wear safety glasses and work gloves.
Use quenching cloths for brazing operations and have a fire
extinguisher available. Read these instructions thoroughly and
follow all warnings or cautions attached to the unit. Consult
local building codes for special requirements. In absence of
local codes, it is recommended that the (USA standard ANSI/
NFPA70, National Electrical Code (NEC), be followed.
It is important to recognize safety information. This is the
safety-alert symbol . When you see this symbol on the unit
and in instructions or manuals, be alert to the potential for
personal injury.
Understand the signal words DANGER, WARNING,
CAUTION, and NOTE. These words are used with the safety-
alert symbol. DANGER identifies the most serious hazards
which will result in severe personal injury or death.
WARNING signifies hazards which could result in personal
injury or death. CAUTION is used to identify unsafe practices,
which may result in minor personal injury or product and
property damage. NOTE is used to highlight suggestions
which will result in enhanced installation, reliability, or
operation.
38AU
Air-Cooled Condensing Units
50 Hz
with Puron
®
(R-410A) Refrigerant
Sizes 07 - 14
Page view 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 ... 39 40

Summary of Contents

Page 1 - Service Instructions

Installation, Start-Up andService InstructionsCONTENTSSAFETY CONSIDERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1INSTALLATION GUIDELINES. .

Page 2 - INSTALLATION GUIDELINE

10faces, plywood sheets may be placed against the sides of theunit, behind cables. Run cables to a central suspension point sothat the angle from the

Page 3

11Table 5 — 38AUZ 07-08 Piping Recommendations (Single-Circuit Unit)Table 6 — 38AUD 12-14 Piping Recommendations (Two-Circuit Unit)Table 7 — 38AU Maxi

Page 4

12INSULATE SUCTION LINES — Apply closed-cell tubularinsulation to all suction lines between evaporator coilconnection and 38AU unit’s suction service

Page 5

13Table 9 — Refrigerant Specialities Part Numbers.Refer to Table 9 for recommendations on refrigerationspecialties.In some applications, depending on

Page 6

14 Fig. 8 — Location of Sight Glass(es) and Filter Driers Typical 38AUD SystemsFig. 9 — Typical Piping Connection AssemblyEVACUATION/DEHYDRATION — Eva

Page 7

15NOTE: TEST LEADS - Unit may be equipped with shortleads (pigtails) on the field line connection points on con-tactor C or optional disconnect switch

Page 8 - 38AUZA07A0

16Fig. 12 — Convenience Outlet LocationNon-powered type: This type requires the field installation ofa general-purpose 125-volt 15-A circuit powered f

Page 9 - INSTALLATION

17Fig. 14 — Weatherproof Cover InstallationAll Units —Voltage to compressor terminals during operation must bewithin voltage range indicated on unit n

Page 10 - Connections

18External Devices – The 38AU control transformers provide 24-v NEC Class 2 power sources to energize external control de-vices. These devices will in

Page 11

19PRE-START-UPSystem Check1. Check all air handler(s) and other equipment auxiliarycomponents. Consult the manufacturer’s instructionsregarding any ot

Page 12 - HORIZONTAL INSTALLATION

2INSTALLATION GUIDELINEReplacement /Retrofit – R22 to Puron®Replacement/retrofit installations require change-out ofoutdoor unit, metering device, and

Page 13 - Typical 38AUZ Systems

20Advanced Scroll Temperature Protection (ASTP)A label located above the terminal box identifies CopelandScroll compressor models that contain this te

Page 14 - Step 6 — Install Accessories

21Fig. 19 — 38AUZ*07 Charging ChartFig. 20 — 38AUZ*08 Charging Chart

Page 15 - Convenience Outlets —

22Fig. 21 — 38AUD*12 Charging Chart

Page 16

23Fig. 22 — 38AUD*14 Charging Chart

Page 17 - Field Wiring

24Fig. 23 — Typical 38AUZ Wiring Diagram (50Hz Single Circuit Unit Shown)

Page 18 - AC = 226 v

25Fig. 24 — Typical 38AUD Wiring Diagram (50Hz Dual Circuit Unit Shown)

Page 19 - START-UP

26OPERATING SEQUENCEBase Unit ControlsIndoor (Supply) FanThe indoor fan contactor (IFC) is remotely located at the fancoil or fan section. If the ther

Page 20 - FINAL CHECKS

27SERVICERefrigeration SystemCompressor Oil —Servicing Systems on Roofs With SyntheticMaterials — POE (polyolester) compressor lubricants areknown to

Page 21

28Comfort Alert Diagnostic ModuleThe Comfort Alert Diagnostic Module (CADM) monitors andanalyzes data from the Copeland Scroll® three-phase compres-so

Page 22

29Table 13 — LED Status CodesStatus LED Status LED Description Status LED Troubleshooting InformationGreen “POWER” Module has power Supply voltage is

Page 23

3Fig. 1 — 38AU*07-14 Unit DimensionsUNITStandardWeightCornerACornerBCornerCCornerDCenter of Gravity Unit Heightlbs. kg. lbs. kg. lbs. kg. lbs. kg. lbs

Page 24

30Table 14 — CADM TroubleshootingCrankcase Heater — The heater prevents refrigerantmigration and compressor oil dilution during shutdown when-ever com

Page 25

31Fig. 27 — Typical Exterior, Single-Circuit Unit (38AUZ*08 shown)Fig. 28 — Typical Interior, Single-Circuit Unit (38AUZ*08 shown)Condenser FansServic

Page 26 - ROUTINE SYSTEM MAINTENANCE

32Fig. 29 — Typical Exterior, Two-Circuit Unit (38AUD*14 shown)Fig. 30 — Typical Interior, Two-Circuit Unit (38AUD*14 shown)Condenser FansServiceValve

Page 27 - (Part No. EC39EZ067)

33NOVATION™ Coil Cleaning and Maintenance — To clean the NOVATION condenser coil, chemicals are NOTto be used; only water is approved as the cleaning

Page 28

34TROUBLESHOOTINGPROBLEM SOLUTIONCOMPRESSOR DOES NOT RUNContactor Open1. Power off. 1. Restore power.2. Fuses blown in field power circuit. 2. After f

Page 29 - Table 13 — LED Status Codes

35TROUBLESHOOTING (cont)PROBLEM SOLUTIONCOMPRESSOR RUNNING BUT COOLING INSUFFICIENTSuction Pressure Low1. Refrigerant charge low. 1. Add refrigerant.2

Page 30

36APPENDIX AAIR CONDITIONER AND HEAT PUMP WITHPURON® — QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE•Puron® (R-410A) refrigerant operates at 50 percent to70 percent higher pr

Page 31 - Condenser Fans

37APPENDIX CMOTORMASTER SENSOR LOCATIONSFig. 32 — 38AUZ*07-08 Motormaster Sensor Locations Fig. 33 — 38AUD*12-14 Motormaster Sensor Locations508 mm(20

Page 32

Copyright 2009 Carrier Corp • 7310 W. Morris St. • Indianapolis, IN 46231 Printed in U.S.A. Edition Date:12/09 Catalog No: 38AU-C01SIManufacturer

Page 33 - FASTENER TORQUE VALUES

CL-1III. START UPSTART-UP CHECKLISTI. PRELIMINARY INFORMATIONOUTDOOR: MODEL NO. SERIAL NO.INDOOR: AIR HANDLER MANUFACTURERMODEL NO. SERIAL NO. ADDITIO

Page 34 - TROUBLESHOOTING

4Table 1A — Physical Data — 38AUZ*07-08 Units — 50 Hz EnglishUNIT SIZE 38AU Z*07 Z*08NOMINAL CAPACITY (tons)67.5OPERATING WEIGHTS (lb)Aluminum-Fin Coi

Page 35 - TROUBLESHOOTING (cont)

Copyright 2009 Carrier Corp • 7310 W. Morris St. • Indianapolis, IN 46231 Printed in U.S.A. Edition Date: 12/09 Catalog No: 38AU-C01SIManufacture

Page 36 - APPENDIX B

5Table 1B — Physical Data — 38AUZ*07-08 Units — 50 Hz SIUNIT SIZE 38AU Z*07 Z*08NOMINAL CAPACITY (kW)21.1 26.4OPERATING WEIGHT (kg)Aluminum-Fin Coils

Page 37 - APPENDIX C

6Table 2A — Physical Data — 38AUD*12-14 Units — 50 Hz EnglishUNIT SIZE 38AU D*12 D*14NOMINAL CAPACITY (tons)10 12.5OPERATING WEIGHTS (lb)Aluminum-Fin

Page 38

7Table 2B — Physical Data — 38AUD*12-14 Units — 50 Hz SIUNIT SIZE 38AU D*12 D*14NOMINAL CAPACITY (kW)35.1 44OPERATING WEIGHT (kg)Aluminum-Fin Coils 19

Page 39 - II. PRE-START-UP

8Fig. 2 — Model Number NomenclatureFig. 3 — Serial Number Nomenclature1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 1838AUZA07A0G9–0A0A0Model Type Packagi

Page 40

9Matching 38AU Model To Evaporator Coil –The Model 38AUZ is a single-circuit unit design, requiring oneset of refrigeration piping. This model can be

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