Carrier 30GTR Specifications

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Controls, Start-Up, Operation,
Service, and Troubleshooting
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
Installing, starting up, and servicing this equipment can
be hazardous due to system pressures, electrical compo-
nents, and equipment location (roof, elevated structures, etc.).
Only trained, qualified installers and servicemechanics should
install, start up, and service this equipment.
When working on this equipment, observe precautions in
the literature, and on tags, stickers, and labels attached to the
equipment, and any other safety precautions that apply. Fol-
low all safety codes. Wear safety glasses and work gloves.
Use care in handling, rigging, and setting this equipment,
and in handling all electrical components.
Electrical shock can cause personal injury and death.
Shut off all power to this equipment during installation
and service. There may be more than one disconnect
switch. Tag all disconnect locations to alert others not
to restore power until work is completed.
This unit uses a microprocessor-based electronic con-
trol system. Do not use jumpers or other tools to short
out components, or to bypass or otherwise depart from
recommended procedures. Any short-to-ground of the
control board or accompanying wiring may destroy the
electronic modules or electrical components.
To prevent potential damage to heat exchanger tubes al-
ways run fluid through heat exchangers when adding or
removing refrigerant charge. Use appropriate brine so-
lutions in cooler and condenser fluid loops to prevent
the freezing of heat exchangers when the equipment is
exposed to temperatures below 32 F (0° C).
DO NOT VENT refrigerant relief valves within a build-
ing. Outlet from relief valves must be vented outdoors
in accordance with the latest edition of ANSI/ASHRAE
(American National Standards Institute/American Soci-
ety of Heating, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning En-
gineers) 15 (Safety Code for Mechanical Refrigeration).
The accumulation of refrigerant in an enclosed space
can displace oxygen and cause asphyxiation. Provide ad-
equate ventilation in enclosed or low overhead areas.
Inhalation of high concentrations of vapor is harmful
and may cause heart irregularities, unconsciousness or
death. Misuse can be fatal. Vapor is heavier than air and
reduces the amount of oxygen available for breathing.
Product causes eye and skin irritation. Decomposition
products are hazardous.
DO NOT attempt to unbraze factory joints when ser-
vicing this equipment. Compressor oil is flammable and
there is no way to detect how much oil may be in any
of the refrigerant lines. Cut lines with a tubing cutter as
required when performing service. Use a pan to catch
any oil that may come out of the lines and as a gage for
how much oil to add to system. DO NOT re-use com-
pressor oil.
CONTENTS
Page
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS ...................1
GENERAL ...................................2
INTRODUCTION ..............................2
MAJOR SYSTEM COMPONENTS ............3-10
General ......................................3
Main Base Board (MBB) ......................3
Expansion Valve (EXV) Board .................3
Compressor Expansion Board (CXB) ..........3
Scrolling Marquee Display ....................3
Energy Management Module (EMM) ...........3
Enable/Off/Remote Contact Switch ............3
Emergency On/Off Switch ....................3
Reset Button ................................3
Board Address ...............................3
Control Module Communication ..............3
Carrier Comfort Network Interface ............3
OPERATING DATA .........................11-46
Sensors ....................................11
T1 COOLER LEAVING FLUID SENSOR
T2 COOLER ENTERING FLUID SENSOR
T3,T4 SATURATED CONDENSING
TEMPERATURE SENSORS
T5,T6 COOLER SUCTION TEMPERATURE
SENSORS
T7,T8 COMPRESSOR SUCTION GAS
TEMPERATURE SENSORS
T9 OUTDOOR-AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR
T10 REMOTE SPACE TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Thermostatic Expansion Valves (TXV) ........15
Compressor Protection Control System
(CPCS) or Control Relay (CR) ..............15
Compressor Current Protection Board
(CGF) and Control Relay (CR) ..............15
Electronic Expansion Valve (EXV) ............16
Energy Management Module .................16
Capacity Control ............................16
MINUTES LEFT FOR START
MINUTES OFF TIME
LOADING SEQUENCE
LEAD/LAG DETERMINATION
CAPACITY SEQUENCE DETERMINATION
CAPACITY CONTROL OVERRIDES
30GTN,GTR040-420
Air-Cooled Reciprocating Liquid Chillers
with
ComfortLink™
Controls
50/60 Hz
Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.
Book 2
Tab 5c
PC 903 Catalog No. 533-099 Printed in U.S.A. Form 30GTN-1T Pg 1 5-99 Replaces: New
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1 2 3 4 5 6 ... 83 84

Summary of Contents

Page 1 - Service, and Troubleshooting

Controls, Start-Up, Operation,Service, and TroubleshootingSAFETY CONSIDERATIONSInstalling, starting up, and servicing this equipment canbe hazardous d

Page 2 - INTRODUCTION

CEPL130346-01STATUSLENJ1J2J4J3J5J6J7J8J9J10CCNRED LED - STATUS GREEN LED -LEN (LOCAL EQUIPMENT NETWORK)YELLOW LED -CCN (CARRIER COMFORT NETWORK)Fig. 5

Page 3

OPERATING DATASensors —The electronic control uses 4 to 10 ther-mistors to sense temperatures for controlling chiller opera-tion. See Table 2. These s

Page 4

040-070080-110 AND ASSOCIATED MODULAR UNITS 130-210 AND ASSOCIATED MODULAR UNITS**When thermistor is viewed from perspective where the compressor is o

Page 5 - LEGEND FOR FIG. 1-4

LEGENDEXV — Electronic Expansion ValveFig. 9 — Compressor Thermistor Locations (T7 and T8)Fig. 10 — Typical Thermistor Location (30GTN,R210, 315A, 390

Page 6

T10 — REMOTE SPACE TEMPERATURE SENSOR —Sensor T10 (part no. HH51BX006) is an accessory sensorthat is remotely mounted in the controlled space and used

Page 7

Thermostatic Expansion Valves (TXV) —Model 30GTN,R040-110 units are available from the fac-tory with conventional TXVs with liquid line solenoids. The

Page 8

Electronic Expansion Valve (EXV) (See Fig. 14)— Standard units are equipped with a bottom seal EXV. Thisdevice eliminates the use of the liquid line s

Page 9

The capacity routine runs every 30 seconds. The routineattempts to maintain the Control Point at the desired set point.Each time it runs, the control

Page 10 - Fig. 5 — Main Base Board

Table 5A — Part Load Data Percent Displacement, Standard UnitsUNIT30GTN,GTRCONTROLSTEPSLOADING SEQUENCE A LOADING SEQUENCE B%Displacement(Approx)Compr

Page 11 - Sensors —

Table 5A — Part Load Data Percent Displacement, Standard Units (cont)UNIT30GTN,GTRCONTROLSTEPSLOADING SEQUENCE A LOADING SEQUENCE B%Displacement(Appro

Page 12

CONTENTS (cont)PageHead Pressure Control ...27• COMFORTLINK™ UNITS (With EXV)• UNITS WITH TXVPumpout ...

Page 13

Table 5A — Part Load Data Percent Displacement, Standard Units (cont)UNIT30GTN,GTRCONTROLSTEPSLOADING SEQUENCE A LOADING SEQUENCE B%Displacement(Appro

Page 14

Table 5B — Part Load Data Percent Displacement, With Accessory UnloadersUNIT30GTN,GTRCONTROLSTEPSLOADING SEQUENCE A LOADING SEQUENCE B%Displacement(Ap

Page 15

Table 5B — Part Load Data Percent Displacement, With Accessory Unloaders (cont)UNIT30GTN,GTRCONTROLSTEPSLOADING SEQUENCE A LOADING SEQUENCE B%Displace

Page 16

Table 5B — Part Load Data Percent Displacement, with Accessory Unloaders (cont)UNIT30GTN,GTRCONTROLSTEPSLOADING SEQUENCE A LOADING SEQUENCE B%Displace

Page 17 - CEPL130351-01

Table 5B — Part Load Data Percent Displacement, With Accessory Unloaders (cont)UNIT30GTN,GTRCONTROLSTEPSLOADING SEQUENCE A LOADING SEQUENCE B%Displace

Page 18

Table 5B — Part Load Data Percent Displacement, With Accessory Unloaders (cont)UNIT30GTN,GTRCONTROLSTEPSLOADING SEQUENCE A LOADING SEQUENCE B%Displace

Page 19

MINUTES LEFT FOR START — This value is displayedonly in the network display tables (i.e., Service Tool,Comfortworkst) and represents the amount of tim

Page 20

Head Pressure ControlCOMFORTLINK™ UNITS (With EXV) — The Main BaseBoard (MBB) controls the condenser fans to maintain thelowest condensing temperature

Page 21

FAN ARRANGEMENTFANNO.FAN RELAY NORMAL CONTROL30GTN,R040-0501 — Compressor No. A12 — Compressor No. B13 A1 First Stage of Condenser Fans4 B1 Second Sta

Page 22

Marquee Display Usage (See Fig. 18 andTables 6-24) —The Marquee display module providesthe user interface to the ComfortLink™ control system. Thedispl

Page 23

MAJOR SYSTEM COMPONENTSGeneral —The 30GTN,R air-cooled reciprocating chill-ers contain the ComfortLink™ electronic control system thatcontrols and mon

Page 24

Table 6 — Marquee Display Menu Structure)RUNSTATUSSERVICETESTTEMPERATURES PRESSURESSETPOINTSINPUTS OUTPUTS CONFIGURATIONTIMECLOCKOPERATINGMODESALARMSA

Page 25

Table 7 — Run Status Mode and Sub-Mode DirectorySUB-MODEKEYPADENTRYITEM DISPLAY ITEM EXPANSION COMMENTVIEWENTEREWT XXX.X °F ENTERING FLUID TEMPLWT XXX

Page 26

Table 8 — Service Test Mode and Sub-Mode DirectorySUB-MODEKEYPADENTRYITEM DISPLAY ITEM EXPANSION COMMENTTESTENTERON/OFF SERVICE TEST MODE Use to Enabl

Page 27 - Head Pressure Control

Table9—Temperature Mode and Sub-Mode DirectorySUB-MODE KEYPAD ENTRY ITEM DISPLAY ITEM EXPANSION COMMENTUNITENTERCEWT XXX.X °F COOLER ENTERING FLUIDCLW

Page 28

Table 13 — Inputs Mode and Sub-Mode DirectorySUB-MODE KEYPAD ENTRY ITEM DISPLAY ITEM EXPANSION COMMENTGEN.IENTERSTST STRT/STOP START/STOP SWITCH Enabl

Page 29 - Tables 6-24) —

Table 14 — Outputs Mode and Sub-Mode DirectorySUB-MODE KEYPAD ENTRY ITEM DISPLAY ITEM EXPANSION COMMENTGEN.OENTERC.PMP ON/OFF COOLER PUMP RELAYH.GAS O

Page 30

Table 15 — Configuration Mode and Sub-Mode Directory (cont)SUB-MODE KEYPAD ENTRY ITEM DISPLAY ITEM EXPANSION COMMENTUNITENTERTYPE X UNIT TYPE Default:

Page 31

Table 15 — Configuration Mode and Sub-Mode Directory (cont)SUB-MODE KEYPAD ENTRY ITEM DISPLAY ITEM EXPANSION COMMENTOPT2ENTERCTRL X CONTROL METHOD Defa

Page 32

Table 16 — Example of Temperature Reset (Outdoor Air) ConfigurationSUB-MODE KEYPAD ENTRY ITEM DISPLAY ITEM EXPANSION COMMENTRSETENTERCRST 0 COOLING RES

Page 33

Table 17 — Example of Configuring Dual Chiller ControlSUB-MODE KEYPAD ENTRY ITEM DISPLAY ITEM EXPANSION COMMENTRSETENTERCRST 0LLDY 5 LAG START DELAYENT

Page 34

It is important when connecting to a CCN communicationbus that a color coding scheme be used for the entire net-work to simplify the installation. It

Page 35

Table 18 — Example of Compressor Lead/Lag ConfigurationSUB-MODE KEYPAD ENTRY ITEM DISPLAY ITEM EXPANSION COMMENTOPT2ENTERCTRL 0 CONTROL METHODCCNA 1CCN

Page 36

Table 20 — Setting an Occupied Time ScheduleSUB-MODE KEYPAD ENTRY ITEM DISPLAY ITEM EXPANSION COMMENTSCHDENTERMON.O 00.00 MONDAY OCCUPIED TIME TIME IN

Page 37

Table 22 — Operating ModesMODE NO. ITEM EXPANSION DESCRIPTION01 FSM CONTROLLING CHILLER Flotronic™ System Manager (FSM) is controlling the chiller02 W

Page 38

Table 23 — Alarms Mode and Sub-Mode DirectorySUB-MODE KEYPAD ENTRY ITEM ITEM EXPANSION COMMENTCRNTENTERAXXX or TXXX CURRENTLY ACTIVE ALARMSAlarms are

Page 39

Table 25 — Configuring Temperature ResetMODEGREEN LED)KEYPADENTRYSUB-MODEKEYPADENTRYITEM DISPLAYITEMEXPANSIONCOMMENTCONFIGURATIONENTERDISPENTERTEST ON/

Page 40

Demand Limit — Demand Limit is a feature that allowsthe unit capacity to be limited during periods of peak energyusage. There are 3 types of demand li

Page 41

TROUBLESHOOTINGCompressor Protection Control System (CPCS)Board —The compressor protection board controls thecompressor and compressor crankcase heate

Page 42 - Table 22 — Operating Modes

3. Make sure that thermistor leads are connected to the properpin terminals at the J5 terminal strip on EXV board andthat thermistor probes are locate

Page 43

Table 27 — Alarm and Alert CodesALARM/ALERTCODEALARMORALERTDESCRIPTIONWHY WAS THISALARMGENERATED?ACTION TAKENBY CONTROLRESETMETHODPROBABLECAUSE51 Aler

Page 44

Table 27 — Alarm and Alert Codes (cont)ALARM/ALERTCODEALARMORALERTDESCRIPTIONWHY WAS THISALARMGENERAED?ACTION TAKENBY CONTROLRESETMETHODPROBABLECAUSE1

Page 45

Table 4 — Output RelayRELAY NO. DESCRIPTIONK0 (MBB)Energize Compressor A1 and OFM1 (040-110*)Energize Liquid Line Solenoid Valve for Ckt A (if used)(0

Page 46 - MAX. ALLOWABLE LOAD (%)

Table 27 — Alarm and Alert Codes (cont)ALARM/ALEERTCODEALARMORALERTDESCRIPTIONWHY WAS THISALARmGENERATED?ACTION TAKENBY CONTROLRESETMETHODPROBABLECAUS

Page 47

Table 27 — Alarm and Alert Codes (cont)ALARM/ALEERTCODEALARM ORALERTDESCRIPTIONWHY WAS THISALARmGENERATED?ACTION TAKENBY CONTROLRESETMETHODPROBABLECAU

Page 48

SERVICEELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARD.Turn off all power to unit before servicing.The ENABLE/OFF/REMOTE CONTACTswitch on control panel does not shut off con-tr

Page 49

Removing the cooler can be accomplished in one of 2 ways,depending on the jobsite. Either continue sliding the coolertoward the end of the unit opposi

Page 50

Tube Plugging — A leaky tube can be plugged until retub-ing can be done. The number of tubes plugged determineshow soon cooler must be retubed. Tubes

Page 51

Tightening Cooler Head BoltsGasket Preparation — When reassembling cooler heads, al-ways use new gaskets. Gaskets are neoprene-based and arebrushed wi

Page 52

Refrigerant Feed Components — Each circuit hasall necessary refrigerant controls.ELECTRONIC EXPANSION VALVE (EXV) — A cutawayview of valve is shown in

Page 53

NOTE: The EXV orifice is a screw-in type that can be re-moved for inspection and cleaning. Once the top cover hasbeen removed, the EXV motor may be tak

Page 54

REPLACING THERMISTORS T1, T5, T6, T7, AND T8 —Add a small amount of thermal conductive grease to ther-mistor well. Thermistors are friction-fit thermis

Page 55

Table 30A — 5K Thermistor Temperatures (°F) vs Resistance/Voltage Drop(For Thermistors T1-T9)TEMP(F)VOLTAGEDROP(V)RESISTANCE(Ohms)−25 4.538 98,010−24

Page 56

Fig.1—Typical Control Box (080-110 and Associated Modular Units Shown)6

Page 57

Table 30B — 5K Thermistor Temperatures (°C) vs Resistance/Voltage Drop(For Thermistors T1-T9)TEMP(C)VOLTAGEDROP(V)RESISTANCE(Ohms)−32 4.547 100 260−31

Page 58

Table 31A — 10K Thermistor Temperatures (°F) vs Resistance/Voltage Drop(For Thermistor T10)TEMP(F)VOLTAGEDROP(V)RESISTANCE(Ohms)−25 4.758 196,453−24 4

Page 59 - (For Thermistors T1-T9)

Table 31B — 10K Thermistor Temperatures (°C) vs Resistance/Voltage Drop(For Thermistor T10)TEMP(F)VOLTAGEDROP(V)RESISTANCE(Ohms)−32 4.762 200,510−31 4

Page 60

Safety Devices — Chillers contain many safety de-vices and protection logic built into electronic control. Fol-lowing is a brief summary of major safe

Page 61 - (For Thermistor T10)

Relief Devices — Fusible plugs are located in each cir-cuit to protect against damage from excessive pressures.HIGH-SIDE PROTECTION — One device is lo

Page 62

START-UP AND OPERATIONNOTE: Refer to Start-Up Checklist on pages CL-1 to CL-8.Actual Start-Up — Actual start-up should be doneonly under supervision o

Page 63

Consult application data section in the Product Data lit-erature and job design requirements to determine flow raterequirements for a particular instal

Page 64 - *Lead compressor only

APPENDIX A — CCN TABLESUNIT (Configuration Settings)DESCRIPTION STATUS DEFAULT UNITS POINT1 Unit Type 1 = Air Cooled2 = Water Cooled3 = Split System4 =

Page 65 - Operating Limitations

CONFIGURATION SCREEN (TYPE 10)OPTIONS2 (Options Configuration)DESCRIPTION STATUS DEFAULT UNITS POINT1 Control Method 0 = Switch1 = 7 day sched.2 = Occu

Page 66

RESETCON (Temperature Reset and Demand Limit)DESCRIPTION STATUS DEFAULT UNITS POINT1 COOLING RESET2 Cooling Reset Type 0 = No Reset1 = 4-20 ma input2

Page 67 - APPENDIX A — CCN TABLES

Fig.2—24VControl Schematic, Unit Sizes 040-0707

Page 68

GENUNIT (General Unit Parameters)DESCRIPTION STATUS UNITS POINT FORCEABLE1 Control Mode 0 = Service Test1 = OFF - local control2 = OFF-CCN control3 =

Page 69

CIRCB AN (Circuit B Analog Parameters)DESCRIPTION STATUS UNITS POINT FORCEABLE1 Circuit B Analog Values2 Percent Total Capacity 0-100 % CAPB TN3 Perce

Page 70

STRTHOURDESCRIPTION STATUS UNITS POINT1 Machine Operating Hours nnnnn hours HR MACH2 Machine Starts nnnnn CY MACH34 Circuit A Run Hours nnnnn hours HR

Page 71 - OPTIONS (Unit Parameters)

CURRMODSDESCRIPTION STATUS UNITS POINT1 FSM controlling chiller ON/OFF MODE 12 WSM controlling chiller ON/OFF MODE 23 Master/Slave control ON/OFF MODE

Page 72 - STRTHOUR

CSM/FSM EQUIPMENT TABLE (Type 621H, Block 2)LINE DESCRIPTION POINT1 Chiller Status0 = Chiller is off1 = Valid run state in CCN mode2 = Recycle active3

Page 74

Copyright 1999 Carrier CorporationManufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and w

Page 75

START-UP CHECKLIST FOR COMFORTLINK™ CHILLER SYSTEMS(Remove and use for job file)A. Preliminary InformationJOB NAMELOCATIONINSTALLING CONTRACTORDISTRIBU

Page 76

B. Preliminary Equipment Check (YES or NO)IS THERE ANY SHIPPING DAMAGE?IF SO, WHEREWILL THIS DAMAGE PREVENT UNIT START-UP?HAVE COMPRESSOR BASE RAIL IS

Page 77 - A. Preliminary Information

C. Unit Start-Up (cont)CHECK VOLTAGE IMBALANCE: AB AC BCAB + AC + BC (divided by 3) = AVERAGE VOLTAGE = VMAXIMUM DEVIATION FROM AVERAGE VOLTAGE =(MAX.

Page 78

Fig.3—24VControl Schematic, Unit Sizes 080-110, 230B-315B8

Page 79 - C. Unit Start-Up (cont)

C. Unit Start-Up (cont)TO START THE CHILLER: (insert check mark as each item is completed)TURN THE EMERGENCY ON/OFF SWITCH (SW2) TO ON POSITION.LEAVE

Page 80

C. Unit Start-Up (cont)PRESS ESCAPE KEY TO DISPLAY ‘OPT1’. PRESS DOWN ARROW KEY TO DISPLAY ‘OPT2’. PRESS ENTER KEY.RECORD CONFIGURATION INFORMATION BE

Page 81

C. Unit Start-Up (cont)PRESS ESCAPE KEY TO DISPLAY ‘RSET’. PRESS DOWN ARROW KEY TO DISPLAY ‘SLCT’. PRESS ENTER KEY.RECORD CONFIGURATION INFORMATION BE

Page 82

C. Unit Start-Up (cont)USE ESCAPE/ARROW KEYS TO ILLUMINATE CONFIGURATION LED. PRESS ENTER TO DISPLAY ‘DISP’. PRESSENTER AGAIN TO DISPLAY ‘TEST’ FOLLOW

Page 83

Copyright 1999 Carrier CorporationManufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and w

Page 84

Fig.4—24VControl Schematic, Unit Sizes 130-210, 230A-315A, 330A/B-420A/B9

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